〜ておく

Conjugation:

do in advance

Doing something in advance so it is ready for later, or leaving something as it is on purpose.

Conjugation rules

  • Put the verb in the て-form and add おく: 買(か)う becomes 買(か)っておく.
  • おく conjugates like a godan verb: 買(か)っておきます, 買(か)っておいた.
  • In conversation ておく often shortens to とく, and でおく to どく: 買(か)っとく, 読(よ)んどく.

Examples

ichidan
調(しら)べる(to look up)調(しら)べておく
godan
買(か)う(to buy)買(か)っておく
irregular
予約(よやく)する(to book)予約(よやく)しておく

Example sentences

旅行(りょこう)の前(まえ)にホテルを予約(よやく)しておきます。

I'll book a hotel before the trip.

窓(まど)を開(あ)けておいてください。

Please leave the window open.

Notes

  • おく is normally written in hiragana here, not 置(お)く.

Similar meaning