〜と思いきや
JLPT N1:contrary to expectation
Presents a confident expectation and immediately overturns it with an unexpected reality: “I thought X, but…”.
How to form it
- Put と思いきや after the expected outcome: 晴れると思いきや.
- The following clause must contradict or sharply overturn that expectation.
- The subject need not literally have voiced the thought; the phrase can frame a natural expectation shared by the observer.
Examples
今日は晴れると思いきや、午後から大雨になった。
I thought it would be sunny today, but contrary to expectation it poured in the afternoon.
簡単に勝てると思いきや、最後まで苦戦した。
We expected an easy win, only to struggle until the end.
Common mistakes
- Giving a result that confirms the expectation.
- Using it for simple uncertainty rather than a reversal.