〜だらけ

JLPT N3:

covered in / full of

"Covered in X" or "full of X": there is far too much of something, usually something unpleasant.

How to form it

  • Put だらけ after a noun: ゴミだらけ (full of rubbish), 泥(どろ)だらけ (covered in mud).
  • It works like a noun: だらけだ, だらけの + noun: 間違(まちが)いだらけの作文(さくぶん) (an essay full of mistakes).

Examples

部屋(へや)はゴミだらけだ。

The room is full of rubbish.

この文章(ぶんしょう)は間違(まちが)いだらけだ。

This text is full of mistakes.

Common mistakes

  • Using it for something pleasant. For a good thing, say いっぱい: 花(はな)でいっぱい (full of flowers).