〜てもらう
JLPT N4:have someone do (for me)
Says you receive a favour: someone does something for you, often because you asked: "have someone do", "get someone to do".
How to form it
Examples
友達に宿題を手伝ってもらいました。
I got a friend to help me with my homework.
先生に説明してもらいたいです。
I'd like the teacher to explain it to me.
Notes
- 〜てもらえませんか and 〜ていただけませんか are polite ways to ask for a favour: 窓を開けてもらえませんか (could you open the window?).
- もらう suggests you asked for or wanted the favour; くれる puts the focus on the other person's kindness.
Common mistakes
- Marking the helper with が. Say 友達に手伝ってもらった; with が, use くれる: 友達が手伝ってくれた.
Similar meaning
- 〜てくれるsomeone does for me
The same favour told from the giver's side: 友達が手伝ってくれた.
- 〜てあげるdo for someone
Doing a favour for someone else.
- 〜せる / 〜させるmake / let someone do
"Make or let someone do", from a position of control.