〜こそ

JLPT N3:

(this) very one / for sure

Strongly emphasises the word before it: "this is the very one", "precisely", "this time for sure".

How to form it

  • Put こそ after a noun, in place of は, が or を: 今年(ことし)こそ (this year for sure).
  • It can follow other particles: あなたにこそ (to you above all).
  • After a reason, からこそ means "precisely because": 好(す)きだからこそ、厳(きび)しく言(い)う (I'm hard on you precisely because I care).

Examples

今年(ことし)こそ、合格(ごうかく)したい。

This year, I'm going to pass for sure.

こちらこそ、よろしくお願(ねが)いします。

The pleasure is mine.

Notes

  • こちらこそ is a set reply: "no, thank you" or "likewise".

Same form, different meaning