〜だけ

JLPT N4:

only / just

"Only" or "just": it limits something to that amount or that one thing, without judging it.

How to form it

  • Put だけ after a noun, number or verb: 水(みず)だけ (just water), 一(ひと)つだけ (only one), 見(み)るだけ (just look).
  • が and を can be dropped or come after だけ: 水(みず)だけ飲(の)んだ, 水(みず)だけを飲(の)んだ.
  • Other particles usually come before だけ: 友達(ともだち)にだけ話(はな)した (I told only my friend).

Examples

水(みず)だけください。

Just water, please.

見(み)るだけで、買(か)いません。

I'm just looking, not buying.

Notes

  • できるだけ means "as much as possible": できるだけ早(はや)く (as soon as possible).

Similar meaning