Kana

Building block:

Kana are Japanese characters that each stand for one sound. There are two sets with the same sounds: hiragana and katakana.

How it works

  • Each kana is one sound, like か or さ.
  • They fit a grid: five vowels, then rows that put a sound in front of each. See the kana grid.
  • Words are written in kana, in kanji, or in a mix of both.

Examples

hiragana
ねこ(cat)
katakana
テレビ(TV)